Description of the company

Nordkalk group, owned by UK-based SigmaRoc PLC, is the leading limestone company in Northern Europe, with a significant presence in Central Europe. The parent company Nordkalk Oy Ab, operating in Finland, has 11 limestone mines. The largest mines are located in Parainen, Lappeenranta and Tytyri in Lohja, with Tytyri being an underground mine. These three mines, which have been in operation over one hundred year, represent over 90 % of Nordkalk’s limestone production in Finland. In addition to limestone, Nordkalk mines Gangue and Wollastonite in Lappeenranta. Juuan Dolomiittikalkki still operates as its own company and thus has not been included in the report for year 2024, unless otherwise stated.

Nordkalk’s business activities are not limited to mining; it also manufactures quicklime and slaked lime. However, these aspects are not the focus of this report.

TSM-tulokset ovat saatavilla todentamisen jälkeen.

Social Responsibility Report

Company in figures

  • Production volume: Finland total 2,1 Mtons limestone and wollastonite (Lappeenranta 0,9 / Parainen 0,8 / Tytyri 0,2 Mtons)
  • Total mining: 3,4 Mtons (62% production, 38% gangue)
  • Reported one reserves: Confidential
  • Reported mineral reserves: Confidential
  • Year of commencement: 1897 (Tytyri), 1898 (Parainen), 1910 (Lappeenranta)
  • Expected remaining life of the mine: Lappeenranta more than 50 years, Parainen 20-30 years, Tytyri 30-50 years
  • Mining area: Lappeenranta 450 ha / Parainen 250 ha / Tytyri 90 ha
  • Number of own employees (31.12.): 327 (SKOY and Juuan Dolomiittikalkki included)
  • The main localities of the employees: Lohja 15%, Turku 5%, Parainen 30%, Lappeenranta 33%
  • Number of permanent contractors (31.12.): -
  • Operating profit EBITDA: 23,6 MEuro
  • Paid capital gains tax: 3,2 MEuro

Information about prospecting

  • Number and area of reservation areas: -
  • Number and area of exploration permit areas: -
  • Number and area of exploration permit application: -
  • Exploration permits under appeal: -
  • Exploration drilling: -

Environment

The company's environmental practices:
Yes No
Location in a nature reserve*
Environmental Management System **
Environmental impact assessment required (in accordance with the EIA Act) *
Measurements for dust
Measurements for noise
Measurements for vibration
Environmental risk assessment carried out
Deviations from environmental permits ***
Closure plan for the mine
Plan for the controlled shutdown of the mine in unexpected situations
  • * Mining concessions in Pargas, Vimpeli, Mustio and Kolari are partly or completely overlapping with Natura2000 or protected areas, total about 30 ha
  • ** Certified ISO 14001
  • *** 1 in Lappeenranta, exceedance in suspended solids levels in northern water monitoring point due to overburden removal for mine extension

  • Environmental permit granted: Yes
  • Year of permit: All sites have valid environmental permits, some locations have multiple overlapping permits. In total there are about 35 environmental permits, including changes to these permits.
  • Link of permit: https://ylupa.avi.fi/fi-FI
  • Guarantee in accordance with the Environmental Protection Act: 539 400 €
  • Financial guarantee in accordance with the mining act in the mining permit area: 383 000 €
  • Financial guarantee in accordance with the mining act in mineral exploration permit area: -

Key Figures

  • Amount of mining waste: Lappeenranta 2 Mtons (10 % tailings, 30 % gangue, 60% overburden) / Parainen 0,7 Mtons (100% gangue) / Tytyri 7000 tons (100% gangue)
  • Utilixation of extractive waste: Lappeenranta: Gangue 65% and tailings 17% / Parainen: Gangue 48% / Tytyri: Gangue 100%
  • Fuel Consumption: Lappeenranta (quarry) 14 GWh / Parainen 7 GWh / Tytyri 1 GWh
  • Other energy consumption: Lappeenranta (quarry): electricity 5 GWh + heat 1 GWh / Parainen: electricity 6 GWh / Tytyri: electricity 4 GWh. All our electricity in Finland is fossil-free and covered by Guar-antees of Origin.
  • Energy consumption target: -
  • CO2 emissions from the mine: Tytyri: Scope 1 (fuel and explosive consumption) + Scope 2 (electricity consumption, market based) = 292 tCO2e / Parainen: Scope 1 (fuel and explosive consumption) + Scope 2 (electricity consumption, market based) = 1740 tCO2e. / Lappeenranta (quarry and flotation): Scope 1 (fuel and explosive consumption) + Scope 2 (electricity consumption, market based) = 4050 tCO2e.
  • Water consumption: Lappeenranta 0,45 Mm3 / Parainen 0,006 Mm3 / Tytyri 0,02 Mm3
  • Discharge of water outside the mining area: Lappeenranta; 2,16 Mm3 / Parainen: 1,02 Mm3 / Tytyri: 0,53 Mm3 discharged to nature, 0,57 Mm3 used as city drinking water
  • Number of dams in the mining area: 1 in Lappeenranta
  • Endangered species are present in the operational area: Yes
  • Use of environmentally hazardous chemicals: 203
  • Biodiversity actions: The KuntaHelmi project “Pargas’ limestone-influenced environments” was implemented in the old Skarpdal landfill area in Pargas. The primary goal of the project is to promote the success of host plant species of endangered butterflies by preventing overgrowth. In addition, as part of the project, an experimental lime application was carried out in September 2024 to combat invasive lupine plant species. Although this part was not funded, Nordkalk implemented it independently. The project is funded by the Centre for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment, and is implement-ed in cooperation with the City of Pargas and Nordkalk. In Vesterbacka, Vimpeli, we funded the promotion of the management of Field gentian in the pilot area in the summer of 2024 according to the management plan prepared by the Centre for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment.

Personnel and safety

The company's personnel practices:
Yes No
Staff initiative system
Performance appraisals concerning the entire personnel
Staff training plan
Equality plan
Employee representation in company administration
Occupational health and safety management system*
Occupational safety card for everyone working in the area
Own rescue unit
  • * Certified ISO 45001

Key Figures

  • Average training days: 1 days/employee
  • Sickness absences (excluding contractors): 4,63% (SKOY included)
  • Accident frequency: All Nordkalk (LTI) 5,2
  • Shift systems in use: day work (working time flexibilities: sliding work and flexible working time), two-shift work, uninterrupted two-shift work, interrupted three-shift work, uninterrupted three-shift work
  • Share of women in the labour force: 17 %

Impact on the use and livelihoods of nearby areas

Impact on local livelihoods:

Mining employs local people both directly and indirectly, either as contractors or as service providers. Business activities are carried out in connection with the mines, utilizing old mining facilities, for example, museum and restaurant operations and the development of elevator technology. The operations have continued for over 100 years, so the mining areas have adapted to be part of the local community.

Impact on nearby recreational use:

During quarrying or kiln operations, there are impacts on local communities, such as noise, dust, vibrations, local emissions and traffic load. Although these impacts cannot be completely eliminated, they have been managed through environmental permit processes (including regular authority audits and reporting), the ISO 14001 certified Management System, a constant self-monitoring and continuous improvement process. Measures aimed at reducing the impacts of our operations include e.g. installing dust filters and ensuring their good condition, improving the blasting plan and dust control measures. The company has renovated the viewpoint and fitness stairs in Pargas and enabled the operation of the mining museum in Lohja.

Impact on landscape value:

Impacts on the landscape have been taken into account in the company’s activities. Material efficiency improvement work is active, in order to avoid putting material in waste areas. Waste areas are landscaped during mining lifetime according to environmental permit conditions. Per request of authorities some areas are left without landscaping in order to provide favourable conditions for lime loving species. Underground mines in Tytyri, where operations have been ceased, can be used as mine refill locations for power plant ash, which reduced visible landfilling.

Interaction with stakeholders

Stakeholder cooperation:

  • Stakeholder dialogue with several stakeholder groups and through various channels.
  • Of the most important stakeholder communication channels are websites, social media channels, local newspapers, responsibility report, letters and events (e.g., Tytyri open house and information on the Tytyri mine activities in 2023 at the Mine Experience as part of The European Minerals Day event.)
  • Summer jobs, internships and familiarization visits for schoolchildren and students
  • Sponsoring and local support for local communities and neighbors
  • Our support to organizations dedicated to enhancing children’s welfare

Research and cooperation projects:

Maintenance of Lake Alinenjärvi through liming, in cooperation with the City of Nokia.

Social Responsibility Report
Area of operation
Parainen, Lohja, Lappeenranta, Vimpeli, Vampula, Sipoo, Mustio, Louhi, Siikainen, Varmo, Kolari
Contact information:
Teresa Lindholm
Environmental Manager Finland
Nordkalk Oy Ab

Towards Sustainable Mining – TSM Suomi